Abusive or Threatening Loan Collection
Collector used threats, profanity, public humiliation, or called outside permitted hours. Prohibited under SEC Memorandum Circular 18 and BSP Circular 1048.
0
Documented Cases
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Escalated / Verified
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With Amount Disputed
Legal Basis in the Philippines
- • SEC Memorandum Circular 18 (2019) — prohibits profanity, threats, harassment, and calls outside 6am–10pm
- • BSP Circular 1048 — applies prohibited collection practices to BSP-supervised entities
- • RA 9995 (Anti-Photo and Video Voyeurism Act) — covers collection tactics using private images
- • Revised Penal Code Art. 282 — grave threats by collector may constitute criminal liability
Documented Cases
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Relevant guides
All guides →Step-by-step, citing SEC MC 18 (2019) and the FinCare e-portal
How to file a SEC complaint against an online lending app
Step-by-step guide to filing a Securities and Exchange Commission complaint against a Philippine online lending app — SEC MC 18 (2019), evidence checklist, and the FinCare portal.
Cease-and-desist letter, evidence pack, and regulator filing
How to respond to illegal debt collection — a step-by-step playbook
How to respond to illegal debt collection in the Philippines — SEC MC 18, BSP Circular 1160, cease-and-desist template, evidence pack, and regulator complaint paths.