Hospital counter card — your rights if you can't pay
HINDI KA PWEDENG PIGILIN NG OSPITAL DAHIL SA HINDI BAYAD NA BILL.
A hospital may not detain you for an unpaid bill. RA 9439 §1
HINDI SAKOP: mga pasyenteng nasa PRIVATE ROOM.
Exception — patients who stayed in a private room are not covered. RA 9439 §2, proviso
Gumaling ka o na-discharge — DAPAT KANG PAYAGANG UMALIS sa pagpirma ng promissory note (mortgage o co-maker). RA 9439 §2
Ang PARUSA ay sa OPISYAL/EMPLEYADONG humarang sa pagpapalabas mo — HINDI sa buong ospital.
₱20,000–₱50,000 na multa, o 1–6 buwang bilanggo, o pareho.
On the responsible officer/employee, not the hospital. RA 9439 §3
Namatay ang pasyente? Ibibigay ang DEATH CERTIFICATE at mga papeles sa sinumang kamag-anak na humihiling — walang kailangang pirmahang promissory note.
For a deceased patient: death certificate and interment documents go to any surviving relative who asks, no promissory note required. A living, discharged patient may also demand the medical certificate and other pertinent papers — the note above is secured by a mortgage or a co-maker, jointly and severally liable. RA 9439 §2
Sa EMERGENCY, hindi ka dapat hingan ng DEPOSIT bago ka gamutin.
In an emergency, a hospital may not require a deposit before treating you. RA 10932 §3
Pagkatapos ka ma-stabilize, pwede kang i-transfer — pero hindi nito binubura ang dapat mong bayaran.
After you are stabilized, you may be transferred — this does not cancel the underlying bill.
Kailangan mo ng tulong? / Need more help?
Ito ay libreng impormasyon, hindi legal advice. Ang mga karapatang nasa itaas ay direktang mula sa RA 9439 at RA 10932 — walang naimbentong deadline o SLA para sa reklamo; para sa detalyadong proseso, gamitin ang mga link sa itaas.
This is free information, not legal advice. The rights above come directly from RA 9439 and RA 10932 — no invented complaint deadline; use the links above for the full process.
- RA 9439 (2007) — lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2007/ra_9439_2007.html
- RA 10932 (2017) — lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2017/ra_10932_2017.html